rfc:fiber

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rfc:fiber [2018/04/13 00:06] lvhtrfc:fiber [2018/04/17 23:27] lvht
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   * Version: 0.1   * Version: 0.1
   * Date: 2017-09-13   * Date: 2017-09-13
-  * Author: Haitao Lvi@lvht.net+  * Author: Haitao Lv<i@lvht.net>, Dmitry Stogov<dmitry@zend.com>, Martin Schröder<m.schroeder2007@googlemail.com>
   * Status: Under Discussion   * Status: Under Discussion
   * First Published at: http://wiki.php.net/rfc/fiber   * First Published at: http://wiki.php.net/rfc/fiber
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 ===== Proposal ===== ===== Proposal =====
 ==== Why not make it as a Extension? ==== ==== Why not make it as a Extension? ====
 +Fiber is a major language feature, that allows significant benefits for asynchronous frameworks. Providing it as an optional extension, just doesn't make sense.
 +
 ==== Implementation ==== ==== Implementation ====
  
 +=== Proposed API ===
 <code php> <code php>
 final class Fiber { final class Fiber {
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   public const STATUS_DEAD      = 4;   public const STATUS_DEAD      = 4;
  
 +  /**
 +   * @param callable $callable any php callable to be paused
 +   * @param int $stack_size fiber stack init size
 +   */
   public function __construct(callable $callable = null, int stack_size = null) {}   public function __construct(callable $callable = null, int stack_size = null) {}
  
 +  /**
 +   * pause the current fiber and ~return~ the $arg1
 +   * as the Fiber::resume's return value.
 +   */
   public static function yield($arg1) {}   public static function yield($arg1) {}
 +  
 +  /**
 +   * Start or resume a fiber.
 +   
 +   * If the fiber is not started, call resume will init
 +   * the $callable with all args.
 +   *
 +   * If the fiber is paused, call resume will send the first arg
 +   * as the last Fiber::yield's return value.
 +   */
   public function resume($arg1...) {}   public function resume($arg1...) {}
 +  
 +  /**
 +   * Throw an exception into the fiber.
 +   
 +   * You code can use try/catch to process error in the
 +   * top level function call. Some framework make heavy
 +   * usage of this feature.
 +   */
   public function throw(Throwable $e) {}   public function throw(Throwable $e) {}
- 
-  /** @throws \UnexpectedValueException */ 
-  public function __wakeup(): void {} 
- 
-  /** @throws \Error */ 
-  private function __clone() {} 
 } }
 </code> </code>
  
 +=== Usage Demo ===
 <code php> <code php>
 function sub1() function sub1()
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 echo $fiber->resume("hello "); // echo "hello world" echo $fiber->resume("hello "); // echo "hello world"
 </code> </code>
 +
 +=== Implementation Detail ===
 +In our simple implementation, we only backup/restore the **zend stack**. If you pause a Fiber in some internal function call like `array_map`, the c stack frame maybe over write which will trigger coredump.
 +
 +Martin Schröder has another implementation at https://github.com/fiberphp/fiber-ext/pull/30. Martin's work backup/restore both the zend stack and the c stack.
 +
 +
 +^Property^Martin's Fiber^Our Fiber^
 +|Minimum Memory Usage|VM stack only (4 KB)|VM & C stack (4 KB + 4 KB)|
 +|Supported Architecturs|any platform supported by compiler|only x86 systems at this time|
 +|Yield in Internal Function|unsupported|supported|
 +|Yield in Iterator|unsupported|supported|
  
 ===== Backward Incompatible Changes ===== ===== Backward Incompatible Changes =====
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 ===== Proposed Voting Choices ===== ===== Proposed Voting Choices =====
-Simple 50%+1 majority vote.+2/3+1 voting majority
  
 ===== Patches and Tests ===== ===== Patches and Tests =====
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 ===== Rejected Features ===== ===== Rejected Features =====
-  * await/async keyword 
-  * dedicated Fiber::init API 
rfc/fiber.txt · Last modified: 2018/06/12 07:40 by krakjoe